How did you come to turnaround work?
My professional background has almost always been in distressed situations. Twenty plus years ago I started in a bankruptcy firm, so my background began as a bankruptcy litigator.
And from there to owning your own firm.
I moved into commercial lending transactions as general counsel for an asset based lender where we were financing companies that were in varying degrees of distress, and we prided ourselves in being turnaround lenders. Thereafter, I moved to a turnaround management firm where we managed distressed businesses either as the chief restructuring officer or the chief turnaround advisor. Shortly thereafter I opened up my own firm to continue that practice on my own.
How do you get key stakeholders to agree on what’s worth saving?
You have to get the owners of the business and the lenders to agree on the best way to protect the key assets of the business. Which assets should be protected? And how do we find a safe home for them? That may be a combination of getting them to agree on keeping the doors open for a few more months while we solve the problems in the company and/or getting the stakeholders to agree what we need to do in order make a clean sale of certain assets.
Talk to us about pillows and mattresses, Bob.
We were brought in as assignee for the benefit of creditors. The owner was not in a position to run the business on a day-to-day basis. The current management and the owner appeared to have different goals for the business, and management didn’t have a realistic stake in the business. So the business suffered because of the total disconnect between the CEO and the owner. We became the assignee and had to find a way to sell the business under the best possible terms. When we took over the business as assignee in September 2008, we got rid of the worst product line, stabilized the business, and continued to run it without any additional cash infusions from the owner or secured creditor.
So how did it turn out?
We got three offers for the company on a going concern basis, one pulled out during due diligence, but the remaining two pulled out because they could not get financing. We then packaged the business assets for an auction sale. At the auction we actually did better with selling the business in lots than the going concern offers we previously received.
